An amazing series of images by LA based photographer Noah Abrams on the emerging skateboarding scene in Afghanistan.
An amazing series of images by LA based photographer Noah Abrams on the emerging skateboarding scene in Afghanistan.
The Foreign Secretary finished his remarks a little while ago, and — skipping past audience questions, as forums at the JFK Library have had the effect of cultivating that habit — here are a few notes I jotted down.
He is the first British cabinet secretary to visit MIT since Winston Churchill in 1949. His talk was on ‘how to win the war in Afghanistan’ and re-iterated his push for a diplomatic solution.
He noted the historical parallels between Britain and Russia both concluding — in the 1920’s and 1980’s, respectively — that a political solution with external subsidies was the way to go, though it was the elimination of external subsidies that fueled destabilization.
(If you want to read more thorough accounts of it — and the history of Afghanistan in general — go check out this blog by Adam Curtis or the book After the Taliban by Neamatollah Nojumi, Dyan Mazurana, and Elizabeth Stites.)
He says that the Afghans are tired of decades fighting, that a recent poll suggests that only 6% of the population wants the Taliban back, that 5 million refugees have returned to the country (though security is still a high concern — compare that to the recent Iraqi election), and that the army is currently 100,000 strong and is expected to grow by 1/3 by the end of December of this year.
Current education levels place 7,000,000 children in school, 1/3 of them girls.
95% of the population sees corruption as a problem, each Afghan paying up to $100 a year to corrupt officials.
“The Great Consultation” — aimed at kick-starting the ‘reconciliation’/re-integration process in the country — starts on April 29th, and the secretary had four recommendations.
1. Make arrangements to ensure that provincial groups have a greater say in the political process.
2. Empower provincial/district governors.
3. There should be a new dispensation between Parliament and the President to encourage a greater degree of give-and-take and foster a constructive opposition.
4. Tackle corruption. Tackle corruption. Tackle corruption.
Late update: an editorial from The Guardian. The Globe’s coverage.